Tips for working with Parkinson’s

Tips for working with Parkinson’s

Parkinson’s disease is a brain disorder that causes unintentional or uncontrollable movements, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination. The symptoms usually begin gradually and get worse with time. Therefore, the most common concern for people diagnosed with the condition is how to continue working if and when the disease progresses. Fortunately, there are a few ways, as mentioned below, for Parkinson’s patients to keep working and further their careers.

  • Let the employer know
    Most people who are newly diagnosed with Parkinson’s do not tell their employers and coworkers about their condition because they are under the impression they might be treated unfairly. Since every work setting differs, the decision to inform peers lies with the person affected by Parkinson’s disease. But there might be an advantage to keeping one’s colleagues informed right from the early stages rather than waiting for the disease to progress. If the employer knows about the employee’s condition, they can work with them to accommodate their needs.
  • Read about ADA
    An individual with Parkinson’s should read about the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The act was created, in part, to ensure that employers do not discriminate against people with disabilities or specific health conditions when they are hired, on the job, or let go. This means the patient’s employer has to make reasonable accommodations for employees as long as they do not impose an “undue hardship” on the employer’s business. A reasonable accommodation is defined as “any modification or adjustment to a job or the work environment that will enable a qualified applicant or employee with a disability to participate in the application process or to perform essential job functions.”
  • Ensure the employer makes accommodations at the workplace
    An employer can do this to make the life of an employee with Parkinson’s easier. Once the employer knows the patient’s situation, they should work together with the employee to improve their comfort and safety levels. Here are a few tips to keep in mind in this regard:

    • The employer and employee can note all required tasks within the workday and schedule the most challenging ones when the employee feels most rested and mobile. Breaks should also be scheduled accordingly.
    • The patient can ask for an ergonomic assessment to ensure the desk and workstation are designed to reduce inefficient, unsafe, and unnecessary movements. They must also change their position regularly and stretch their limbs frequently to avoid stiffness.
    • The employer can delegate certain tasks that are challenging for the patient with Parkinson’s to others whenever possible.
    • The patient can use technology to make tasks easier. For example, the person affected by Parkinson’s could try a Dictaphone if they find it tedious to write messages. They could also use a headset on the telephone to improve their mobility and posture.
    • Those diagnosed with Parkinson’s should ensure proper posture while carrying things, bending, stooping, or lifting. They can also use a cart to move things around.
    • Follow the prescription the healthcare expert gives, and take them on time to ensure one receives the maximum benefits from each dose.
    • Look into job share or flex time options and interchange sedentary tasks with more mobile ones to keep the muscles moving and slow the progression of Parkinson’s disease.
  • Make lifestyle changes
    While a cure for Parkinson’s disease is still to be found, healthcare experts recommend specific management methods to improve one’s lifestyle. Doing so could help the individual continue daily activities, including at the workplace, for longer. A few lifestyle changes to make are as follows:

    • Exercise regularly
      Individuals with Parkinson’s should exercise regularly to ensure that their bodies are more flexible, better balanced, and more coordinated, with added muscle strength. A few exercises include simple things like walking, gardening, or swimming.
    • Get ample rest
      Those with Parkinson’s disease might have trouble getting enough sleep. A few easy ways to get enough rest are by creating a pre-bedtime routine, sticking to a schedule, avoiding caffeine, and ensuring the mattress and pillow are comfortable and support the body well.
    • Eat healthy foods
      Parkinson’s disease often leads to complications like dehydration, bone thinning, and constipation. One needs to eat healthy foods to keep these symptoms at bay. Those with Parkinson’s should include a variety of whole grains, fruits, and vegetables daily. These foods nourish the body with nutrients like magnesium, vitamins D and K, and calcium, all of which help improve bone strength. It is also vital to drink plenty of water to avoid getting dehydrated.
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4 healthy foods for nursing mothers

Mothers who have recently delivered babies don't have sufficient nutrition due to the loss of blood and lactation. As a result, they have to carefully choose foods that are rich in calcium, carbohydrate, unsaturated fat, iron, folic acid, protein, and vitamins B6, B12, C, and D. Thankfully, healthy foods and supplements can help them regain strength and supply breastmilk to their newborns. The top four superfoods that can help nursing mothers include: Bananas Bananas are less expensive, available throughout the year, and considered a superfood for nursing moms. They are rich in nutrients, healthy carbs, vitamin B, antioxidants, and phytonutrients. Bananas are also abundant in potassium, calcium, and pectin, a source of energy. Experts claim that having a banana every day can help moms regain the energy they need to take care of the baby and breastfeed. Potassium is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the mother's body and aids in the rampant transmission of nerve impulses.  Bananas can also aid in regulating blood pressure. It can prevent constipation, aid in regular bowel movements, and promote healthy gut bacteria. These fruits can provide about 1/4th of the vitamin B6 required for nursing moms, which is crucial for hemoglobin production and fighting antibodies. However, avoid bananas if you have allergies, a bout of cough and cold, or diabetes. Mothers can eat bananas after any meal or even add them to smoothies or pancakes as part of a meal. Fatty fish Fatty fish are naturally rich in vitamin B12, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin D. Fish like salmon and sardines are one of the few food sources of vitamin D, which is essential for mothers and their infants. A deficiency of vitamin D in infants, though uncommon now, can lead to weak and deformed bones. These fish also contain DHA, a type of omega-3 fatty acid essential for an infant's brain and heart development. DHA can be naturally found in breast milk if a mother eats fatty fish, eggs, or red meat. Omega-3 acids can also help in preventing postpartum depression. Mothers can choose from freshly caught fish, buy from verified farms, or use canned salmon. However, ensure that you have salmon or sardines twice a week to get its benefits and increase the production of breastmilk production. Homemade stock Soups and broths are wholesome and satisfying meals for nursing mothers. The most significant advantage of broths or soups is you can make large quantities and freeze them. The first three months can be hectic for new moms, which is why broths are perfect. They are nutritious, time savers, and can instantly replenish nutrients and strength. Mothers can use the bones and cartilage of chicken or lamb for meat broths. However, slow-cook them as the soup will have time to absorb all the nutrients and minerals from the meat and bones.  On the other hand, vegetarian mothers can make soups and broths of various vegetables and lentils. Bell pepper, carrots, celery stalks, french beans, lentils, mung, cottage cheese, and peas are ideal ingredients for vegetarian soups. Broths and soups can also help deal with postpartum depression and help regain bone density. It can also help reduce joint pain and strengthen joints right after childbirth. Leafy green vegetables It is widely known that green leafy vegetables contain multiple nutrients like vitamin A, C, E, and K, fiber, minerals, calcium, and antioxidants. Spinach has a high concentration of phytoestrogens and iron. When a nursing mom increases the intake of spinach, it raises the estrogen level and helps stimulate milk production. Phytoestrogens also help in regulating and reducing cholesterol and blood sugar levels. They are low on calories; hence, you do not have to worry about gaining weight. One serving of green leafy vegetables daily is the recommended quantity for nursing moms.  Mothers can also eat broccoli and Swiss Chard, which are high in calcium and iron. The daily calcium requirement for nursing moms is about 1,300 milligrams a day. Kale or collard greens also can supply about 20% of the daily calcium requirement. Moms can also have milk and yogurt to ensure they receive the necessary supply of calcium. They can add greens to salads, smoothies, soups, or casseroles. Cigna breast pump Cigna is a global health service company that offers health, pharmacy, dental and supplemental insurance, and Medicare plans. You can get 100% of Cigna's insurance for hospital-grade and standard electric breast pumps with a prescription from your physician, midwife, or nurse practitioner. Cigna also covers the cost of renting a heavy-duty hospital-grade breast pump if a standard breast pump fails. Elvie Free Elvie, one of the brands covered by Cigna with a doctor's prescription, has introduced a revolutionary, silent wearable breast pump that women can discretely fit in their clothes. It is a wireless breast pump that can be operated through a smartphone. This easy-to-use pump can be used confidently and without any hassle. Since it is silent, it can be used anywhere without any disturbance or the need for privacy. Moreover, there are no tubes or pipes. It consists of five easy-to-assemble and clean components that make pumping clean and safe. If you're a new mother who wants to try out breast pumps, give this a try after consulting a doctor. 

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10 warning signs that indicate sleep deprivation

Most adults are recommended between 7-9 hours per night. Constantly sleeping fewer hours may cause sleep deprivation, which can lead to several health complications. The condition may develop due to sleep disorders (insomnia, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, etc.), aging, illnesses such as depression, schizophrenia, chronic pain syndrome, cancer, etc., or due to other factors such as stress or change in schedule. To try and manage sleep deprivation, here are 10 warning signs to note: Reduced productivity and performance Chronic sleep deprivation hinders the body’s ability to think, function, or perform to its full potential. Sleep deprivation may also impact one’s ability to read social situations and make good decisions. This can hamper productivity and performance. According to certain studies, nighttime sleep and dreaming promote new learning and memory consolidation and improve creativity. While caffeine can help improve productivity momentarily, sleeping will help soak in information more effectively. Insatiable appetite According to a study conducted in 2004, those who sleep for 6 hours or less per night are likely to have reduced levels of the appetite-suppressing hormone leptin. They are also more likely to have increased levels of the hunger-stimulating hormone ghrelin. This development will likely cause more nighttime cravings and increase the risk of lifestyle diseases like diabetes. Dull skin The smallest amount of sleep deprivation can affect one’s appearance. Generally, sleep-deprived people are more likely to experience red, puffy eyes, dark undereye circles, and turned-down corners of the mouth. Regular, quality sleep can help reduce their occurrence and improve skin health. Fatigue Fatigue could be a result of a stressful day, overworking, or even an illness. However, if one experiences fatigue without any explainable cause, it may be a sign of sleep deprivation. Lack of restful sleep can impact the body’s ability to function and reduce motivation and productivity throughout the day. Drop in libido Sleep deprivation can also present itself in the form of lost libido, especially in women. Typically, women take up most of the care work around the home, be it with their children or aging parents. This hikes up their exhaustion levels and can negatively impact their sexual libido. A waning sex drive may also be linked to conditions such as sleep apnea or insomnia and warrants professional attention. Lowered immunity Proper sleep is necessary for the body to carry out repair and maintenance functions. As one sleeps, the immune system produces antibodies and cytokines to fight foreign invaders, such as bacteria and viruses. Sleep deprivation, however, hinders this process. Lack of sleep can weaken the body’s immunity against foreign invaders, increasing the likelihood of falling sick, and increasing recovery time. Mood swings Lack of sleep can affect the body’s ability to regulate emotions. This can lead to mood swings, instability, over-reactive behavior, and increased irritability. It can also make it difficult to cope with daily situations. Unchecked, chronic sleep deprivation may also lead to impulsive behavior, paranoia, hallucinations, anxiety, and depression. High blood pressure Lack of sleep impacts the hormones that balance stress and metabolism in the body. Sleep deprivation can cause significant swings in these hormones, which can cause high blood pressure. Increased risk of heart disease In addition to blood pressure levels, lack of sleep may also increase the presence of chemicals that cause inflammation in the body. Together, these factors can increase the risk of heart disease. Poor balance Sleep also plays an important role in controlling balance and coordination. Sleep deprivation may result in impaired balance, making one more prone to accidents and injuries. The best way to prevent sleep deprivation is by getting adequate rest each night. Some ways to get one’s sleep schedule back on track include: Limiting daytime naps Avoiding caffeine consumption after noon Going to bed at the same time each night, and waking up at the same time each morning Adhering to a sleep schedule even on weekends and holidays Avoiding using the phone or other electronic devices one hour before bedtime Trying relaxing activities before bed, such as taking a bath, reading, or meditating Exercising regularly (but not close to bedtime) Avoiding heavy meals too close to bedtime If one experiences persistent sleep problems that impact the quality of their daily life, it may be time to visit the doctor. They can help test for any underlying conditions and help formulate a treatment plan to get one’s sleep schedule back on track.

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