8 bad habits that could lead to kidney failure

8 bad habits that could lead to kidney failure

The kidneys’ primary function is as the body’s natural detoxifier. They filter all the toxins from the blood and turn waste into urine. In addition, they regulate electrolytes, release hormones, and control blood pressure levels. Since kidneys perform these essential functions, taking good care of them is paramount. And one can do so by avoiding certain unhealthy practices and bad habits that could lead to kidney failure. Let’s take a look.

Overeating of processed foods
Packaged snacks, cold cuts of meat, pre-packaged meals, and other processed foods contain high percentages of sodium, sugar, unhealthy fats, phosphorus, and artificial additives and preservatives. An overconsumption of such foods increases the risk of developing hypertension and heart diseases. Moreover, the high amount of sodium and phosphorus in these foods disrupt the normal functioning of the kidneys. Thus, overeating processed foods must be avoided for better kidney health.

Not drinking enough water
When one has enough water throughout the day, it helps the kidneys to filter out the excess sodium and toxins from the body. Also, being sufficiently hydrated is an excellent way to prevent kidney stones from developing. So it is essential to drink an adequate amount of water. Being dehydrated too frequently puts pressure on the kidneys. Due to this, the kidneys cannot function properly, increasing the risk of kidney disease.

Adding excessive salt to foods
When salt is added liberally to meals, it runs the risk of increasing sodium levels in the blood. When there is excess sodium, the kidneys cannot filtrate and remove it. The additional sodium starts to accumulate in the bloodstream. This results in high blood pressure which also affects the kidneys’ function. So instead of adding too much salt to foods, use spices and herbs to balance the flavors.

Having sugary foods
It’s essential to be mindful of the amount of sugar we consume, as it can increase the likelihood of kidney disease. Overindulging in sugary foods and drinks, such as adding extra sugar to tea, coffee, baked goods, or desserts, can also put us at risk for diabetes, further harming our kidneys. To minimize the risk, it’s best to limit or avoid sugary options and instead choose healthier alternatives or sugar substitutes like stevia, agave, fruit pulp, coconut sugar, or date sugar.

Not exercising regularly
Staying physically active can help you burn extra calories and maintain healthy blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Engaging in activities like swimming, walking, running, dancing, or other exercises can reduce your risk of health issues like kidney disease and keep your heart and kidneys in good shape. It’s important to include a variety of exercise routines in your daily routine that match your overall health and age.

Overeating meat
Consuming excessive meat can cause a rise in acid levels in your blood after digestion due to the proteins it contains. Consistently eating meat-heavy meals may increase the acidity in your blood, which can harm your kidneys’ normal function. This is because the kidneys may be unable to eliminate the excess acids, leading to acidosis quickly. However, as protein is an important nutrient, balancing your meat intake with fruits, vegetables, and lentils is beneficial.

Having an irregular sleep schedule
Maintaining a regular sleep routine is important to prevent health issues like kidney problems. The kidneys function best when regulated according to the body’s natural circadian rhythm, the 24-hour internal clock that controls our sleep cycle. A fixed sleeping routine helps maintain this rhythm and optimizes all bodily functions, including the kidneys. This prevents extra pressure on the kidneys, as their workload is evenly distributed over the 24 hours.

Doing strenuous workouts
It is essential to have an active exercise routine. But going overboard can be damaging to the kidneys. When one works out for too long or too hard, it can cause damage to muscle tissues. These tissues start to break down quickly. This condition is known as rhabdomyolysis. Due to this, toxic substances enter the bloodstream. When the kidneys filter this blood, these substances cause damage. So when one continues to overtrain over a long period, it increases the risk of kidney failure.

If you have been advised to limit your potassium or phosphorus intake, contacting your dietitian or nephrologist is essential. Additionally, regular checkups are crucial to stay informed about your health. Doing so allows you to effectively manage your health and enjoy a stress-free life.

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4 healthy foods for nursing mothers

Mothers who have recently delivered babies don't have sufficient nutrition due to the loss of blood and lactation. As a result, they have to carefully choose foods that are rich in calcium, carbohydrate, unsaturated fat, iron, folic acid, protein, and vitamins B6, B12, C, and D. Thankfully, healthy foods and supplements can help them regain strength and supply breastmilk to their newborns. The top four superfoods that can help nursing mothers include: Bananas Bananas are less expensive, available throughout the year, and considered a superfood for nursing moms. They are rich in nutrients, healthy carbs, vitamin B, antioxidants, and phytonutrients. Bananas are also abundant in potassium, calcium, and pectin, a source of energy. Experts claim that having a banana every day can help moms regain the energy they need to take care of the baby and breastfeed. Potassium is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the mother's body and aids in the rampant transmission of nerve impulses.  Bananas can also aid in regulating blood pressure. It can prevent constipation, aid in regular bowel movements, and promote healthy gut bacteria. These fruits can provide about 1/4th of the vitamin B6 required for nursing moms, which is crucial for hemoglobin production and fighting antibodies. However, avoid bananas if you have allergies, a bout of cough and cold, or diabetes. Mothers can eat bananas after any meal or even add them to smoothies or pancakes as part of a meal. Fatty fish Fatty fish are naturally rich in vitamin B12, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin D. Fish like salmon and sardines are one of the few food sources of vitamin D, which is essential for mothers and their infants. A deficiency of vitamin D in infants, though uncommon now, can lead to weak and deformed bones. These fish also contain DHA, a type of omega-3 fatty acid essential for an infant's brain and heart development. DHA can be naturally found in breast milk if a mother eats fatty fish, eggs, or red meat. Omega-3 acids can also help in preventing postpartum depression. Mothers can choose from freshly caught fish, buy from verified farms, or use canned salmon. However, ensure that you have salmon or sardines twice a week to get its benefits and increase the production of breastmilk production. Homemade stock Soups and broths are wholesome and satisfying meals for nursing mothers. The most significant advantage of broths or soups is you can make large quantities and freeze them. The first three months can be hectic for new moms, which is why broths are perfect. They are nutritious, time savers, and can instantly replenish nutrients and strength. Mothers can use the bones and cartilage of chicken or lamb for meat broths. However, slow-cook them as the soup will have time to absorb all the nutrients and minerals from the meat and bones.  On the other hand, vegetarian mothers can make soups and broths of various vegetables and lentils. Bell pepper, carrots, celery stalks, french beans, lentils, mung, cottage cheese, and peas are ideal ingredients for vegetarian soups. Broths and soups can also help deal with postpartum depression and help regain bone density. It can also help reduce joint pain and strengthen joints right after childbirth. Leafy green vegetables It is widely known that green leafy vegetables contain multiple nutrients like vitamin A, C, E, and K, fiber, minerals, calcium, and antioxidants. Spinach has a high concentration of phytoestrogens and iron. When a nursing mom increases the intake of spinach, it raises the estrogen level and helps stimulate milk production. Phytoestrogens also help in regulating and reducing cholesterol and blood sugar levels. They are low on calories; hence, you do not have to worry about gaining weight. One serving of green leafy vegetables daily is the recommended quantity for nursing moms.  Mothers can also eat broccoli and Swiss Chard, which are high in calcium and iron. The daily calcium requirement for nursing moms is about 1,300 milligrams a day. Kale or collard greens also can supply about 20% of the daily calcium requirement. Moms can also have milk and yogurt to ensure they receive the necessary supply of calcium. They can add greens to salads, smoothies, soups, or casseroles. Cigna breast pump Cigna is a global health service company that offers health, pharmacy, dental and supplemental insurance, and Medicare plans. You can get 100% of Cigna's insurance for hospital-grade and standard electric breast pumps with a prescription from your physician, midwife, or nurse practitioner. Cigna also covers the cost of renting a heavy-duty hospital-grade breast pump if a standard breast pump fails. Elvie Free Elvie, one of the brands covered by Cigna with a doctor's prescription, has introduced a revolutionary, silent wearable breast pump that women can discretely fit in their clothes. It is a wireless breast pump that can be operated through a smartphone. This easy-to-use pump can be used confidently and without any hassle. Since it is silent, it can be used anywhere without any disturbance or the need for privacy. Moreover, there are no tubes or pipes. It consists of five easy-to-assemble and clean components that make pumping clean and safe. If you're a new mother who wants to try out breast pumps, give this a try after consulting a doctor. 

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7 reasons to consider permanent hair removal

Hair removal is more than just about maintaining aesthetics. It’s a necessary task for keeping general hygiene. Note that many underlying factors, including good genetics, daily nutrition, overall immunity, and overall general hygiene, determine hair growth. As a result, some people may struggle with excessive hair growth in unwanted areas. Here are some compelling reasons to consider permanent hair removal a viable solution for adults of all ages. Reduced maintenance Unwanted hair clusters under the armpits, back, chest, legs, neck, and even shoulders all add up to extra maintenance. You’ll be forced to trim these growths, as leaving hair growth unattended traps a lot of body heat and causes skin problems. For example, getting a laser hair removal treatment done permanently eliminates the need for trimming and maintenance. You save time and effort, not to mention the savings on grooming products. Improved hygiene Hair follicles and thick portions of growth trap all sorts of dirt, debris, and sweat. It becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and increases the risk of infections. This is most common for areas under the armpits, pubic hair, chest hair, and hair on the back. Also, repeatedly shaving and trimming these areas only exposes the skin to some harsh chemicals and products that further cause problems to develop on the surface. So, removing unwanted hair permanently improves hygiene to a great extent. Prevents body odor from worsening Body odor develops as the pores of the skin trap heat and releases sweat. In fact, as people age, body odor becomes more noticeable despite using the best deodorants and antiperspirants. Removing unwanted thick body hair minimizes the chances of odor lingering. The skin pores also release sweat without hair follicles growing thickly and obstructing the surface. Some people develop acute and chronic infections that trigger excessive sweating. Removing unwanted hair can prevent the symptoms from worsening and causing skin infections. Avoid razor burn and ingrown hairs One of the biggest drawbacks of shaving and trimming unwanted hair regularly is razor burn. For underarm and pubic hair, it’s advisable to avoid using a straight razor as the skin here is quite sensitive. Razor burns cause inflammation and skin irritation that can persist for days. Also, cutting off the hair follicles above the surface increases the risk of ingrown hairs. This is because the top layer of the skin grows over the roots leading to the hair follicles getting trapped under the skin. Ingrown hair can become discolored and infected. Laser hair removal can provide a permanent solution to these problems. Enhanced appearance People have different perceptions when it comes to body hair. While some people don’t mind natural growth, others may perceive excessive hair growth as unappealing. These preferences are, of course, subjective and shouldn’t necessarily influence anyone to consider hair removal. However, permanent hair removal is an option for those who have to constantly trim body hair, a task that is time-consuming and quite a hassle. Laser hair removal is quick, painless, and has fewer side effects when compared to other forms. On the downside, it is more expensive and requires at least half a dozen sessions to permanently maintain the look. Hair removal for better athletic performance Sportspersons and athletes participating in events like running, swimming, and cycling consider permanent hair removal to improve body aerodynamics. Now you’d wonder how much of a difference a few growth patches can make. Conclusive studies conducted by sports research institutes suggest complete body hair removal reduces the drag swimmers experience in water by about 7%. That number is the difference between winning and losing in competitive sports. Personal preference One of the biggest reasons for considering hair removal is personal preference. You don’t have to do it just because someone makes a compelling reason. Unless one experiences some discomfort due to thick hair growth or potentially struggles with an underlying condition that causes excessive sweating or inflammation of the skin, it’s really more of a personal grooming choice. Permanent hair removal is not a necessary choice for everyone. You can always rely on temporary solutions like getting body wax once in a while and generally maintaining good hygiene. Always consult a skin specialist or trichologist to understand the pros and cons of hair removal. Permanent treatments are expensive and should only be done by a trained professional.

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