5 scents that can prevent mosquito bites

5 scents that can prevent mosquito bites

About 200 types of mosquitoes are commonly present in the country, and only 12 of them spread germs. Everyone must take preventive steps to protect themselves and their family from the bites of these mosquito types. Mosquitoes have a strong sense of smell, and therefore, they get sensitive to certain scents. Synthetic and chemical repellents and fragrances act as irritants. You can use the following five natural scents to keep mosquitoes at bay:

Peppermint
Peppermint is a potent insecticide; its oil can kill mosquito larvae within a day. Peppermint plants in your garden and yard can keep adult mosquitoes at bay, and its oil prevents mosquito bites. The impact of the oil lasts for about three hours.

How to use:

  • Mix 10-15 drops of good quality and pure peppermint essential oil in a spray bottle with two cups of water. Identify the spots that a mosquito may gain entry into or hide. Spray this essential oil solution in door frames, window sills, furniture, laundry area, curtains, exhaust fans, and air vents.
  • Alternatively, add one or two drops of peppermint oil into pieces of cotton and place them around the house.
  • Combine five to six drops of peppermint oil with a carrier oil like coconut oil and apply the mixture to your body. It is also effective to control itches in case of a mosquito bite.
  • You can crush a few leaves and rub the residue on your skin.
  • Use a few drops in a diffuser in the evening.

Sweet basil
Sweet basil contains four volatile compounds, including nerolidol, limonene, estragole, and citronella, which interfere with the mosquito’s CO2 sensors. It leads to irritation and confusion. Pure sweet basil oil can give you 100% protection from mosquitoes for about 70 minutes.

How to use:

  • Place six ounces of fresh basil leaves in a bowl or jar and pour four ounces of boiling water into it. Keep it aside for four hours. Squeeze the leaves and filter the water. Transfer the liquid into a spray can and use it on your skin.
  • Mix ten drops of basil oil with coconut oil and apply them to your exposed skin. It relieves itchy skin in case of a mosquito bite effectively.
  • Grow basil plants in your garden. Pluck a few leaves, crush them between your palms and rub them on your skin.
  • Use dry basil leaf bundles in a potpourri burner to slowly release the aroma that can drive the mosquitoes away.
  • Use a few drops in a diffuser.

Lavender
Lavender, as a plant, naturally repels animals but not so with insects. Its essential oil contains linalool and has a strong odor that mosquitoes cannot tolerate. It interferes with their olfactory organs and repels the lavender scent.

How to use:

  • Boil 1.5 cups olive oil, and add two cups lavender buds and stems. Simmer this for half an hour to allow the lavender essence into the oil. Strain it twice after it has cooled down completely. Transfer to a bottle and refrigerate it. Once the oil becomes cloudy, you can use it.
  • Mix five to six drops of this oil with a few drops of carrier oil like coconut oil, and apply it over your skin. You can also combine it with other oils like tea tree oil, citronella oil, or cinnamon oil before applying it to your skin.
  • Use a few drops in a diffuser in the evening when the mosquitoes come out in large numbers.

Lemon eucalyptus
The CDC has approved lemon eucalyptus oil as an effective ingredient in preparing mosquito repellents. It is obtained from a tree and has been a trusted remedy for insect bites, colds, joint pains, and osteoarthritis. Kindly note that lemon eucalyptus is different from eucalyptus.

How to use:
Add boiled or distilled water to a spray can until it is half full. Add witch hazel up to the top. Add 30 drops of lemon eucalyptus essential oil and shake till it is well mixed. Spray on areas where mosquitoes may hide and apply to your exposed skin.

Catnip
In 2021, scientists observed Nepetalactone found in catnip is effective in repelling mosquitoes. Growing catnip in your garden can be a good idea as you use its leaves when required.

How to use:

  • Pluck a few catnip leaves, rub them vigorously in your palms and apply them to your exposed skin.
  • Use the leaves in your tea to heal from bites and itches.

Things to keep in mind while preparing scents
Always use genuine and unadulterated essential oils for maximum impact. If you are preparing them at home, ensure they do not come into contact with your eyes. Always use protective gear like gloves and a mask to avoid damage from boiling water and to ensure that you do not ingest the essential oils. Keep the essential oils away from the reach of children and pets. Before applying essential oils to the skin, do a test patch on your skin to see if there are any adverse reactions. If you are still confused about its uses, you can opt for repellents available on the market.

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4 healthy foods for nursing mothers

Mothers who have recently delivered babies don't have sufficient nutrition due to the loss of blood and lactation. As a result, they have to carefully choose foods that are rich in calcium, carbohydrate, unsaturated fat, iron, folic acid, protein, and vitamins B6, B12, C, and D. Thankfully, healthy foods and supplements can help them regain strength and supply breastmilk to their newborns. The top four superfoods that can help nursing mothers include: Bananas Bananas are less expensive, available throughout the year, and considered a superfood for nursing moms. They are rich in nutrients, healthy carbs, vitamin B, antioxidants, and phytonutrients. Bananas are also abundant in potassium, calcium, and pectin, a source of energy. Experts claim that having a banana every day can help moms regain the energy they need to take care of the baby and breastfeed. Potassium is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the mother's body and aids in the rampant transmission of nerve impulses.  Bananas can also aid in regulating blood pressure. It can prevent constipation, aid in regular bowel movements, and promote healthy gut bacteria. These fruits can provide about 1/4th of the vitamin B6 required for nursing moms, which is crucial for hemoglobin production and fighting antibodies. However, avoid bananas if you have allergies, a bout of cough and cold, or diabetes. Mothers can eat bananas after any meal or even add them to smoothies or pancakes as part of a meal. Fatty fish Fatty fish are naturally rich in vitamin B12, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin D. Fish like salmon and sardines are one of the few food sources of vitamin D, which is essential for mothers and their infants. A deficiency of vitamin D in infants, though uncommon now, can lead to weak and deformed bones. These fish also contain DHA, a type of omega-3 fatty acid essential for an infant's brain and heart development. DHA can be naturally found in breast milk if a mother eats fatty fish, eggs, or red meat. Omega-3 acids can also help in preventing postpartum depression. Mothers can choose from freshly caught fish, buy from verified farms, or use canned salmon. However, ensure that you have salmon or sardines twice a week to get its benefits and increase the production of breastmilk production. Homemade stock Soups and broths are wholesome and satisfying meals for nursing mothers. The most significant advantage of broths or soups is you can make large quantities and freeze them. The first three months can be hectic for new moms, which is why broths are perfect. They are nutritious, time savers, and can instantly replenish nutrients and strength. Mothers can use the bones and cartilage of chicken or lamb for meat broths. However, slow-cook them as the soup will have time to absorb all the nutrients and minerals from the meat and bones.  On the other hand, vegetarian mothers can make soups and broths of various vegetables and lentils. Bell pepper, carrots, celery stalks, french beans, lentils, mung, cottage cheese, and peas are ideal ingredients for vegetarian soups. Broths and soups can also help deal with postpartum depression and help regain bone density. It can also help reduce joint pain and strengthen joints right after childbirth. Leafy green vegetables It is widely known that green leafy vegetables contain multiple nutrients like vitamin A, C, E, and K, fiber, minerals, calcium, and antioxidants. Spinach has a high concentration of phytoestrogens and iron. When a nursing mom increases the intake of spinach, it raises the estrogen level and helps stimulate milk production. Phytoestrogens also help in regulating and reducing cholesterol and blood sugar levels. They are low on calories; hence, you do not have to worry about gaining weight. One serving of green leafy vegetables daily is the recommended quantity for nursing moms.  Mothers can also eat broccoli and Swiss Chard, which are high in calcium and iron. The daily calcium requirement for nursing moms is about 1,300 milligrams a day. Kale or collard greens also can supply about 20% of the daily calcium requirement. Moms can also have milk and yogurt to ensure they receive the necessary supply of calcium. They can add greens to salads, smoothies, soups, or casseroles. Cigna breast pump Cigna is a global health service company that offers health, pharmacy, dental and supplemental insurance, and Medicare plans. You can get 100% of Cigna's insurance for hospital-grade and standard electric breast pumps with a prescription from your physician, midwife, or nurse practitioner. Cigna also covers the cost of renting a heavy-duty hospital-grade breast pump if a standard breast pump fails. Elvie Free Elvie, one of the brands covered by Cigna with a doctor's prescription, has introduced a revolutionary, silent wearable breast pump that women can discretely fit in their clothes. It is a wireless breast pump that can be operated through a smartphone. This easy-to-use pump can be used confidently and without any hassle. Since it is silent, it can be used anywhere without any disturbance or the need for privacy. Moreover, there are no tubes or pipes. It consists of five easy-to-assemble and clean components that make pumping clean and safe. If you're a new mother who wants to try out breast pumps, give this a try after consulting a doctor. 

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5 myths about sunglasses debunked

Sunglasses not only help protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays but also add aesthetic appeal to the overall appearance. With the right sunglasses, you can pull off any look and, at the same time, maintain eye health. One can opt for polarized sunglasses for the beach day or classic aviators for a brunch date. However, there are many myths about the usage of sunglasses, which unfortunately leads to vision damage. Let's debunk the following four myths: Myth 1 - Children don't need sunglasses One common myth amongst adults is that children don't particularly need sunglasses for protection as adults do. Research shows that the lens of a child allows more UV rays to penetrate through their sensitive retina than in adults. Once you begin to protect the eyes from a nascent stage, you can prevent some eye-related issues from developing as your child grows. Some sunglasses for kids are ambiguous about the features and merely state that they offer protection from ultraviolet rays. Please do not buy them unless it clearly states they provide 100% protection from UV rays. Myth 2 - Cheap sunglasses don't offer protection Higher the prices, better the quality. This is a general belief that is also applied to eyewear. Cheaper sunglasses, as long as they offer 100% protection from UV rays, are as effective as expensive ones. A range of affordable brands in the market offer good-quality sunglasses. You can also customize one for specific purposes, but it comes with a cost. For instance, Oakley sunglasses are world famous for being tested in harsh physical conditions, and they undergo velocity and various tests. They also offer polarized and iridium lenses. Myth 3 - Sunglasses are meant for sunny days It is common to associate sunglasses with sunny summers, where exposure to the sun is maximum. Irrespective of the season, exposure of the eyes to direct sunlight should be limited as UV rays pass through clouds. When you expose your eyes to sunlight for an extended period, you also risk developing cataracts and eye cancer. One might brush aside the impact of rays on a rather cloudy day. Make sure you apply sunblock and wear sunglasses when you step out. Research shows a specific scattering effect of light on certain cloudy days can increase your exposure to harmful UV rays. Wear your sunglasses in summer, spring, fall, and winter. Snow blindness is a type of photokeratitis wherein the thin surface of the corneas begins to freeze due to the sun's reflection on ice or snow. Make sure your eyes are protected when it is snowing too. You can choose from a wide range of chic winter shades. Myth 4 - Darker tinted sunglasses offer better protection A major preconceived notion amongst people is that darker shades offer better protection from sun rays. The darker tinted sunglasses are the best-selling products during peak summer. However, the UV protection coating truly matters, not the shade. Check the label before blindly buying darker tinted sunglasses. You can purchase the glasses if the packaging clearly states that it offers 100% protection from UV-A and UV-B rays. While choosing darker shades is a personal preference, ensure that the glasses offer UV protection. Polarized lenses help with better vision and protection. You can check out the Oakley website for various tints and shades offered. Please read the descriptions and the conditions mentioned under each product category. Myth 5 - All sunglasses provide UV protection Sunglasses with tinted, polarized lenses do not always protect from UV rays. One can get them customized for protection. In fact, those dark sunglasses without UV protection may affect the pupil due to blocking out light and allowing harmful rays to enter the eyes. Oakley sunglasses Oakley is one of the most trusted sunglasses brands in the market. Every lens goes through the highest standard velocity tests, and the brand offers some of the most robust frames. They have top-quality scratch-resistant lenses; even if they get scratched, the UV rays will not penetrate through the lens. All of the lenses undergo quality testing. They block 100% of blue light rays, UVA, and UVB rays. They have specific frames for motorsports, cycling, driving, and other activities. While Oakley sunglasses are popular amongst athletes, you can find a range of designs for daily use. Some popular sunglasses from Oakley include: Frogskins Mainlink XL EVZero Blades Radar EV Pitch Sutro Lite Jawbreaker Split Shot Holbrook Plazma Oakley sunglasses for kids Oakley's colorful collection of youth sunglasses is duly tested to protect your kids' delicate eyes. The brand has recognized early on that exposure to direct sunlight at a young age can lead to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). They have ultramarine, purple, and orange tints, and you can view first-hand customer reviews on the website. You can add prescription lenses to all the youth fit models. Some popular Oakley kids sunglasses include: Radar EV XS Holbrook XS Flax XS Frogskins XS Turbine XS Make sure to get your eyes tested periodically and practice eye exercises. Maintaining eye health at a young age can prevent eye-related disorders and vision degradation.

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